Brand Positioning Strategy and Consumer Knowledge: Its Impact on Brand Attitude and Purchase Decision

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35870/ijmsit.v5i1.3707

Keywords:

Brand positioning strategy, Consumer knowledge, Brand attitude, Purchase decision

Abstract

This study analyses the impact of brand positioning strategy and consumer knowledge on brand attitude and purchase decisions. In today’s highly competitive business environment, companies must develop effective marketing strategies to influence consumer attitudes towards brands, ultimately affecting their purchase decisions. Two key factors in this process are precise brand positioning and consumer knowledge of the brands and products they choose. This research employs a quantitative approach with path analysis to identify direct and indirect effects among these variables. Primary data were collected through an online survey distributed to 250 respondents who had purchased electronic products in Indonesia within the past six months. The results of multiple regression analysis indicate that brand positioning (β = 0.52) and consumer knowledge (β = 0.41) significantly influence brand attitude. Additionally, brand attitude significantly affected purchase decisions (β = 0.65). Mediation tests further reveal that brand attitude mediates between brand positioning, consumer knowledge, and purchase decisions. These findings provide valuable insights for companies to design more effective marketing strategies by strengthening brand positioning and enhancing consumer knowledge, ultimately positively impacting purchase decisions. Firms must ensure that these three elements—precise brand positioning, in-depth consumer knowledge, and a positive brand attitude—are well-integrated into their marketing strategies to achieve optimal outcomes.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

  • Aat Ruchiat Nugraha, Padjadjaran University

    Faculty of Communication Science, Department of Public Relations, Universitas Padjadjaran, Sumedang Regency, West Java Province, Indonesia.

  • Diah Fatma Sjoraida, Padjadjaran University

    Faculty of Communication Science, Department of Public Relations, Universitas Padjadjaran, Sumedang Regency, West Java Province, Indonesia.

References

Adityanto, H. (2023). Pengaruh promosi online melalui facebook ads terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen produk batik cristo. Jurnal Industri Kreatif Dan Kewirausahaan, 6(1). https://doi.org/10.36441/kewirausahaan.v6i1.1263

Amani, S. (2022). Pengaruh mediasi ekuitas merek terhadap keputusan pembelian iphone konsumen di jakarta, indonesia. Jurnal Administrasi Profesional, 3(2), 69-83. https://doi.org/10.32722/jap.v3i2.5135

Anggraeni, A. and Soliha, E. (2020). Kualitas produk, citra merek dan persepsi harga terhadap keputusan pembelian (studi pada konsumen kopi lain hati lamper kota semarang). Al Tijarah, 6(3), 96. https://doi.org/10.21111/tijarah.v6i3.5612

Fatmawati, I. (2023). How do product positioning and consumer knowledge of green brands lead to purchase decisions?. Indonesian Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship. https://doi.org/10.17358/ijbe.9.2.306

Felbert, A. and Breuer, C. (2020). How the type of sports-related endorser influences consumers' purchase intentions. International Journal of Sports Marketing and Sponsorship, 22(3), 588-607. https://doi.org/10.1108/ijsms-01-2020-0009

Hidayatullah, N. (2022). Pengaruh store atmosphere dan word of mouth terhadap keputusan pembelian pada gubug makan mang engking solo. Bima Journal of Business and Innovation Management, 4(3), 450-464. https://doi.org/10.33752/bima.v4i3.5562

Imilda, Hajriyanti, R., & Zahra, R. (2024). Pengaruh Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pembelian Impulsif Online Produk Fashion melalui Siaran Langsung: Perbandingan antara Instagram dan TikTok. Jurnal Manajemen Dan Teknologi, 1(2), 1-15. https://doi.org/10.35870/jmt.v1i2.1055

Ismail, Iqbal, T., & Anisah. (2024). Dampak Persepsi Konsumen dan Pelayanan terhadap Keputusan Pembelian: Studi Empiris di Sektor Kuliner. Jurnal Manajemen Dan Teknologi, 1(2), 45-57. https://doi.org/10.35870/jmt.v1i2.1107

Jung, N. and Seock, Y. (2016). The impact of corporate reputation on brand attitude and purchase intention. Fashion and Textiles, 3(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40691-016-0072-y

Melati, I., Budiwan, T., & Sarjono, H. (2018). The influence of celebrity endorsement on consumer’s attitude: a study case of smartphone brands in jakarta, indonesia. International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 7(4.4), 30. https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.4.19602

Novita, Y., Tarmizi, & Lidiana. (2024). Analisis Pengaruh Lingkungan Toko dan Kualitas Layanan terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Impulsif pada Konsumen. Jurnal Manajemen Dan Teknologi, 1(2), 32-44. https://doi.org/10.35870/jmt.v1i2.1103

Praschita, I. and Giantari, I. (2018). Peran brand awareness dalam memediasi pengaruh daya tarik iklan terhadap brand attitude. E-Jurnal Manajemen Universitas Udayana, 8(2), 1056. https://doi.org/10.24843/ejmunud.2019.v08.i02.p17

Riza, M., Ahmad, L., & Imilda. (2024). Perancangan Sistem Informasi Manajemen Produksi Padi Berbasis Web untuk Dinas Pertanian Provinsi Aceh. Jurnal Ilmu Komputer Dan Teknologi Informasi, 1(1), 14-23. https://doi.org/10.35870/jikti.v1i1.733

Salam, A., & Imilda. (2024). Transformasi Digital UMKM Indonesia di Era Industri 5.0: Studi Kasus di Kota Banda Aceh. Jurnal Manajemen Dan Teknologi, 1(1), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.35870/jmt.v1i1.772

Shanbhogue, A. and Ranjith, V. (2023). Effects of consumer dispositional attitude on purchase intention in an emerging market. F1000research, 12, 384. https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.131103.1

Sri Sulistyawati, U., & Munawir. (2024). Decoding Big Data: Mengubah Data Menjadi Keunggulan Kompetitif dalam Pengambilan Keputusan Bisnis. Jurnal Manajemen Dan Teknologi, 1(2), 58-71. https://doi.org/10.35870/jmt.v1i2.1114

Suki, N. (2016). Green product purchase intention: impact of green brands, attitude, and knowledge. British Food Journal, 118(12), 2893-2910. https://doi.org/10.1108/bfj-06-2016-0295

Yuono, R. (2023). Pengaruh kualitas produk, harga, brand image terhadap keputusan pembelian mangkok pelek truk pada pt prima bhakti idaman jakarta. Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen Dan Bisnis, 4(2). https://doi.org/10.32815/jubis.v4i2.1983

Downloads

Published

2025-01-30

How to Cite

Ruchiat Nugraha, A., & Fatma Sjoraida, D. (2025). Brand Positioning Strategy and Consumer Knowledge: Its Impact on Brand Attitude and Purchase Decision. International Journal of Management Science and Information Technology, 5(1), 67-75. https://doi.org/10.35870/ijmsit.v5i1.3707

Similar Articles

1-10 of 79

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.