Kemiskinan Pedesaan dan Angka Partisipasi Sekolah di Indonesia
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Apr 30, 2024
Keywords:
School Enrollment Rates, Rural Poverty, Simple Linier Regression
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Abstract
This study analyzes the influence of rural poverty on school enrollment rates in Indonesia. Using time series data for the period 1998-2021, the analysis model used is simple linear regression. The study revealed that school enrollment rates and rural poverty levels in Indonesia fluctuate throughout the year. The estimation results indicate that rural poverty has a negative effect on school enrollment rates at both elementary school, middle school and high school levels. Therefore, efforts to increase school participation in Indonesia must be in line with efforts to reduce rural poverty levels.
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Rofi’i, Y. U. (2024). Kemiskinan Pedesaan dan Angka Partisipasi Sekolah di Indonesia. Jurnal EMT KITA, 8(2), 783–791. https://doi.org/10.35870/emt.v8i2.2446
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References
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Noguera, P. A. (2011). A Broader and Bolder Approach Uses Education to Break the Cycle of Poverty. Phi Delta Kappan, 93(3), 8–14. doi:10.1177/003172171109300303
Rasmussen, H. R. S., Weinschenk, A., Nørgaard, A. S., von Bornemann Hjelmborg, J., & Klemmensen, R. (2023). Educational Attainment Has a Causal Effect on Economic, But Not Social Ideology: Evidence from Discordant Twins. Political Studies, 71(1), 256-275. https://doi.org/10.1177/00323217211008788
Shapiro, D., & Oleko Tambashe, B. (2001). Gender, poverty, family structure, and investments in children’s education in Kinshasa, Congo. Economics of Education Review, 20(4), 359–375. doi:10.1016/s0272-7757(00)0005
Siregar, N. A., Amri, K., & Riyaldi, M. H. (2023), Peran belanja pemerintah daerah dalam memoderasi pengaruh zakat terhadap kemiskinan di provinsi Aceh. Journal of Law and Economics, 2(2), 80–89.
Adnan, G., & Amri, K. (2021). Do gender empowerment and democracy reduce poverty rate? A cross-provinces evidence from western Indonesia. Economics & Sociology, 14(3), 54-71.
Amri, K. (2023). Pengaruh yield rate dan inflasi terhadap risiko pembiayaan mudharabah: Peran pandemic Covid-19 sebagai pemoderasi. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan, 31 (2), 215–240
Amri, K., Adnan, M., & Julianty, J. (2021). Pendidikan pesantren dan ketimpangan pendapatan (Bukti data panel di Aceh. Pencerahan: Jurnal Pendidikan, 15 (2), 87-109
Amri, K., Fitri, C. D., Ikhsan, I., & Sani, S. R. (2023). Kontribusi pendapatan perempuan dalam menurunkan tingkat kemiskinan: Bukti data panel di provinsi Riau. Jurnal Selodang Mayang, 9(3), 199-205.
Amri, K., Masbar, R., Nazamuddin, B. S., & Aimon, H. (2024). Does unemployment moderate the effect of government expenditure on poverty? A cross-provinces data evidence from Indonesia. Economic Studies journal, (2), 92-113.
Blanco, E. (2011). Efectos escolares sobre los aprendizajes en México: una perspectiva centrada en la interacción escuela-entorno. Papeles de población, 17(69), 219-256
Brown, P. H., & Park, A. (2002). Education and poverty in rural China. Economics of Education Review, 21(6), 523-541. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0272-7757(01)00040-1
Elliott, W. (2013). The effects of economic instability on children’s educational outcomes. Children and Youth Services Review, 35(3), 461–471. doi:10.1016/j.childyouth.2012.
Engle, P. L., & Black, M. M. (2008). The Effect of Poverty on Child Development and Educational Outcomes. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1136(1), 243–256. doi:10.1196/annals.1425.023
Fahira, C. E., Chalisa, N., Karila, M., Rezalid, R. W., Ramadhani, & Amri, K. (2023). Pengaruh belanja modal terhadap pengangguran di Indonesia. Journal of Law and Economics 2 (1), 10–21.
Ferguson, H., Bovaird, S., & Mueller, M. (2007). The impact of poverty on educational outcomes for children. Paediatrics & child health, 12(8), 701–706. https://doi.org/10.1093/pch/12.8.701
Filmer, D. (2000). The structure of social disparities in education. World Bank policy research Working Paper No. 2268
Firdauzi, I., & Dewi, N. M. R. (2022). Analysis of Causality Interactions Between Education, Inequality, and Unemployment Toward Poverty in East Java: Empirical Evidence from Dynamic Panel Co-integration Model. Journal of Economics Research and Social Sciences, 6(1), 64-75.
Flecha, R., & Buslon, N. (2016). 50 Años Después del Informe Coleman. Las Actuaciones Educativas de Éxito sí Mejoran los Resultados Académicos. International Journal of Sociology of Education, 5(2), 127–143. https://doi.org/10.17583/rise.2016.2087
Humble, S., & Dixon, P. (2017). The effects of schooling, family and poverty on children’s attainment, potential and confidence—Evidence from Kinondoni, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. International Journal of Educational Research, 83, 94–106. doi:10.1016/j.ijer.2017.03.001.
Kende-Robb, C. M. (2003). Poverty and Social Impact Analysis: Linking Macroeconomic Policies to Poverty Outcomes: Summary of Early Experiences. IMF Working Papers, 2003(043), A001. Retrieved Apr 28, 2024, from https://doi.org/10.5089/9781451846348.001.A001
McGovern, M. E., & Rokicki, S. (2023). The great recession, household income, and children's test scores. Review of Income and Wealth, 69(3), 555-580. https://doi.org/10.1111/roiw.12600.
Mihai, M., Ţiţan, E., & Manea, D. (2015). Education and Poverty. Procedia Economics and Finance, 32, 855–860. doi:10.1016/s2212-5671(15)01532-4
Mood, C., & Jonsson, J. O. (2016). The Social Consequences of Poverty: An Empirical Test on Longitudinal Data. Social indicators research, 127, 633–652. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11205-015-0983-9
Noguera, P. A. (2011). A Broader and Bolder Approach Uses Education to Break the Cycle of Poverty. Phi Delta Kappan, 93(3), 8–14. doi:10.1177/003172171109300303
Rasmussen, H. R. S., Weinschenk, A., Nørgaard, A. S., von Bornemann Hjelmborg, J., & Klemmensen, R. (2023). Educational Attainment Has a Causal Effect on Economic, But Not Social Ideology: Evidence from Discordant Twins. Political Studies, 71(1), 256-275. https://doi.org/10.1177/00323217211008788
Shapiro, D., & Oleko Tambashe, B. (2001). Gender, poverty, family structure, and investments in children’s education in Kinshasa, Congo. Economics of Education Review, 20(4), 359–375. doi:10.1016/s0272-7757(00)0005
Siregar, N. A., Amri, K., & Riyaldi, M. H. (2023), Peran belanja pemerintah daerah dalam memoderasi pengaruh zakat terhadap kemiskinan di provinsi Aceh. Journal of Law and Economics, 2(2), 80–89.