Published: 2022-12-30
Pengaruh Pembentukan Modal terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia: Bukti dari Sektor Ekspor
DOI: 10.35870/jemensri.v7i2.1151
Agustina
- Agustina: Akademi Sekretari Manajemen Nusantara , Indonesia
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Abstract
-Penelitian menganalisis pengaruh pembentukan modal terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Indonesia dengan fokus pada sektor ekspor periode 2015-2022. Pengumpulan data menggunakan data time series dari Bank Indonesia dan Badan Pusat Statistik. Analisis Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) menunjukkan hubungan jangka panjang antara pembentukan modal tetap bruto dan pertumbuhan PDB (β = 0.567, p < 0.01). Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa peningkatan pembentukan modal sebesar 1% mendorong pertumbuhan ekspor sebesar 0.82%. Sektor manufaktur mencatat elastisitas tertinggi terhadap pembentukan modal (0.934), diikuti sektor pertanian (0.756). Analisis kausalitas Granger mengungkap adanya hubungan dua arah antara pembentukan modal dan nilai ekspor. Temuan penelitian menekankan pentingnya kebijakan investasi yang mendukung peningkatan kapasitas produksi sektor ekspor unggulan
Keywords
Pembentukan Modal ; Pertumbuhan Ekonomi ; Ekspor ; Investasi ; Produktivitas
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Article Information
This article has been peer-reviewed and published in the Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen dan Sekretari. The content is available under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
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Issue: Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022)
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Section: Articles
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Published: %750 %e, %2022
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License: CC BY 4.0
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Copyright: © 2025 Authors
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DOI: 10.35870/jemensri.v7i2.1151
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Utami, N. P., Sasongko, H., Salamah, Z., & Purbosari, P. P. (2022). Peningkatan keterampilan pengolahan pangan sayuran organik secara online bagi kelompok rumah sayur SKM (Suka Karya Makmur) di Desa Somongari, Kaligesing, Purworejo, Jawa Tengah. AJAD: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, 2(1), 82-89.
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