Published: 2025-08-01
Dinamika Persepsi Pelaku UMKM terhadap Dampak Perang Dagang Amerika Serikat–Tiongkok di Bangka
DOI: 10.35870/jemsi.v11i4.4468
Ulfa, Wenni Anggita, Syamsul Huda
- Ulfa: Universitas Bangka Belitung , Indonesia
- Wenni Anggita: Universitas Bangka Belitung , Indonesia
- Syamsul Huda: Universitas Bangka Belitung , Indonesia
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Abstract
The trade war between the United States and China, which took place from 2018 to 2020, triggered dynamics in global trade and affected the economies of partner countries, including Indonesia. This study aims to explore the perceptions of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in the Bangka Belitung Islands Province regarding the impact of the trade conflict. The research method used is qualitative with a case study approach, involving in-depth interviews with several MSME actors in the Bangka region. Using a qualitative approach with semi-structured interview techniques involving 80 MSME actors in Bangka, this study found that most MSMEs experienced indirect impacts such as rising raw material prices and declining revenues. However, they had limited understanding of how these were linked to the global trade war. This study highlights the importance of improving international economic literacy and implementing adaptive policies that support the sustainability of local MSMEs. The findings show that MSME perceptions vary, ranging from concerns over rising raw material costs and supply chain disruptions to opportunities for market expansion due to shifting trade patterns. The study also found that the level of adaptation among MSMEs to the trade war conditions was influenced by access to information, resource capacity, and existing business networks. These findings provide important insights for policymakers in formulating support strategies to.
Keywords
MSMEs ; Bangka Belitung ; Trade War ; Business Actors’ Perceptions ; Global economy
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Article Information
This article has been peer-reviewed and published in the JEMSI (Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, dan Akuntansi). The content is available under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
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Issue: Vol. 11 No. 4 (2025)
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Section: Articles
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Published: %750 %e, %2025
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License: CC BY 4.0
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Copyright: © 2025 Authors
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DOI: 10.35870/jemsi.v11i4.4468
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Wenni Anggita
Program Studi Akuntansi, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Bangka Belitung, Indonesia.
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Liu, W., & Woo, W. T. (2018). The US-China trade war and its global implications. Asian Economic Papers, 17(3), 1-15. https://doi.org/10.1162/asep_a_00721.
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Rahayu, R., & Day, J. (2017). Determinant factors of e-commerce adoption by SMEs in developing country: Evidence from Indonesia. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 195, 142–150. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.06.423.
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Zhang, Y., & Zhang, L. (2019). How do SMEs perceive trade tensions? Evidence from China and the US. Journal of International Business Studies, 50(6), 991-1008. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41267-019-00257-0.

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