Published: 2025-08-01
Pengaruh Rasio Keuangan Terhadap Penghindaran Pajak di Sektor Properti BEI 2019-2024
DOI: 10.35870/jemsi.v11i4.4389
Helvyria Citra Dewi, Nadya Eka Putri, Angga Permadi Karpriana
- Helvyria Citra Dewi: Universitas Tanjungpura , Indonesia
- Nadya Eka Putri: Universitas Tanjungpura , Indonesia
- Angga Permadi Karpriana: Universitas Tanjungpura , Indonesia
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Abstract
This study aims to analyze the effect of profitability, liquidity, leverage, and capital intensity on tax avoidance. The research object consists of issuers in the property and real estate sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the period 2019–2024. The sample was selected using a purposive sampling method, resulting in 13 companies over six years, with a total of 78 observations. Data were analyzed using the panel data regression method, with E-Views 12 as the statistical software. The results show that profitability, liquidity, and leverage have a positive and significant partial effect on tax avoidance, while capital intensity has no significant effect. However, when tested simultaneously, all four variables have a significant influence on tax avoidance. Based on agency theory, management as agents tend to engage in tax avoidance strategies to maintain profit and preserve the company’s image in the eyes of shareholders. The presence of information asymmetry gives managers greater control over financial decisions, allowing them to utilize the company’s cash or current assets to develop more optimal tax avoidance strategies. These findings can serve as input for tax regulators to strengthen risk-based supervision, particularly for companies with high profitability, liquidity, and leverage ratios, and to encourage greater transparency through reporting and cross-agency data integration.
Keywords
Profitability ; Liquiduty ; Leverage ; Capital Intensity and Tax Avoidance
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Article Information
This article has been peer-reviewed and published in the JEMSI (Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, dan Akuntansi). The content is available under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
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Issue: Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026)
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Section: Articles
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Published: %750 %e, %2025
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License: CC BY 4.0
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Copyright: © 2025 Authors
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DOI: 10.35870/jemsi.v11i4.4389
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Helvyria Citra Dewi
Program Studi Akuntansi, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Tanjungpura, Kota Pontianak, Kalimantan Barat, Indonesia.
Nadya Eka Putri
Program Studi Akuntansi, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Tanjungpura, Kota Pontianak, Kalimantan Barat, Indonesia.
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Heriyanto, Y. W., Subono, W., & Tobing, V. S. L. (2020). Pengaruh likuiditas, profitabilitas dan capital intensity terhadap tax avoidance: (Studi empiris pada perusahaan sektor property & real estate yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2017–2019). Ilmu Ekonomi Manajemen Dan Akuntansi, 1(2), 191–204.
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Rahmawati, D., & Nani, D. A. (2021). Pengaruh profitabilitas, ukuran perusahaan, dan tingkat hutang terhadap tax avoidance. Jurnal Akuntansi Dan Keuangan, 26(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.23960/jak.v26i1.246.
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