Published: 2025-12-01
Optimization of Bandwidth Management Using Y.1731 Method Based on Ethernet OAM on Raisecom Devices in Metro Ethernet Networks
DOI: 10.35870/ijsecs.v5i3.5418
Downloads
Abstract
The growing demand for reliable Quality of Service (QoS) in Metro Ethernet networks has highlighted the need for a bandwidth management approach that is both standardized and efficient. This research explores the optimization of bandwidth configuration through the implementation of the ITU-T Y.1731 protocol, which operates within the framework of Ethernet Operations, Administration, and Maintenance (OAM). A network simulation was carried out using the Enterprise Network Simulation Platform (eNSP) with Huawei devices, serving as a functional equivalent of Raisecom equipment. The study employed a quantitative experimental method, involving the design and configuration of a Metro Ethernet topology, the deployment of Connectivity Fault Management (CFM), and the activation of performance monitoring mechanisms such as Delay Measurement Message (DMM) and Loss Measurement Message (LMM). Key performance indicators analyzed included delay, jitter, and packet loss, observed before and after the Y.1731 implementation. The findings reveal that the application of Y.1731 improved bandwidth utilization efficiency by up to 25%, reduced average delay, minimized jitter, and produced measurable data for validating Service Level Agreement (SLA) compliance. Overall, the integration of Y.1731 into Metro Ethernet networks based on Huawei devices demonstrates a practical and effective solution for strengthening service performance and ensuring network reliability.
Keywords
Metro Ethernet ; Bandwidth ; Y.1731 ; Ethernet OAM ; Huawei ; QoS
Article Information
This article has been peer-reviewed and published in the International Journal Software Engineering and Computer Science (IJSECS). The content is available under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
-
Issue: Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
-
Section: Articles
-
Published: %750 %e, %2025
-
License: CC BY 4.0
-
Copyright: © 2025 Authors
-
DOI: 10.35870/ijsecs.v5i3.5418
AI Research Hub
This article is indexed and available through various AI-powered research tools and citation platforms. Our AI Research Hub ensures that scholarly work is discoverable, accessible, and easily integrated into the global research ecosystem. By leveraging artificial intelligence for indexing, recommendation, and citation analysis, we enhance the visibility and impact of published research.
Muhamad Rafli Alfiansyah
Informatics Engineering Department, Faculty of Computer Science, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Komputer Cipta Karya Informatika, East Jakarta City, Special Capital Region of Jakarta, Indonesia
Nandang Sutisna
Informatics Engineering Department, Faculty of Computer Science, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Komputer Cipta Karya Informatika, East Jakarta City, Special Capital Region of Jakarta, Indonesia
-
Reid, A., Willis, P., Hawkins, I., & Bilton, C. (2008). Carrier Ethernet. IEEE Communications Magazine, 46(9), 96-103. https://doi.org/10.1109/MCOM.2008.4623713
-
Asif, S. (2018). 5G mobile communications: Concepts and technologies. CRC Press.
-
McFarland, M., Salam, S., & Checker, R. (2005). Ethernet OAM: Key enabler for carrier class metro Ethernet services. IEEE Communications Magazine, 43(11), 152-157. https://doi.org/10.1109/MCOM.2005.1541707
-
Toy, M., & Cankaya, H. C. (2017). Third networks and services. Artech House.
-
Hofstede, R., Drago, I., Moura, G. C., & Pras, A. (2011, June). Carrier Ethernet OAM: An overview and comparison to IP OAM. In IFIP International Conference on Autonomous Infrastructure, Management and Security (pp. 112-123). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-21484-4_14
-
International Telecommunication Union. (2019). ITU-T Recommendation G.8013/Y.1731: OAM functions and mechanisms for Ethernet-based networks. ITU.
-
Ryoo, J. D., Song, J., Park, J., & Joo, B. S. (2008). OAM and its performance monitoring mechanisms for carrier Ethernet transport networks. IEEE Communications Magazine, 46(3), 97-103. https://doi.org/10.1109/MCOM.2008.4463778
-
Toy, M. (2012). Networks and services: Carrier Ethernet, PBT, MPLS-TP, and VPLS (Vol. 95). John Wiley & Sons.
-
Autenrieth, A., Kirstaedter, A., Edmaier, B., Epple, C., Eilenberger, G., Grammel, G., Gunreben, S., Klotsche, R., Scheerer, C., & Spath, J. (2007, May). Carrier grade metro Ethernet networks. In 2007 ITG Symposium on Photonic Networks (pp. 1-8). VDE.
-
Reddy, P., & Lisle, S. (2009). Ethernet aggregation and transport infrastructure OAM and protection issues. IEEE Communications Magazine, 47(2), 152-159. https://doi.org/10.1109/MCOM.2009.4785395
-
Yadav, R. (2012). Passive-optical-network-(PON-)-based converged access network. Journal of Optical Communications and Networking, 4(11), B124-B130. https://doi.org/10.1364/JOCN.4.00B124
-
de Souza, F. R., & Ribeiro, M. R. N. (2012). An optical performance monitoring method for Carrier Ethernet networks using OAM continuity check messages. Photonic Network Communications, 23(1), 74-82. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11107-011-0338-7
-
Varghese, G., & Ghosh, D. (2009, December). Wireless backhaul for LTE-service OAM considerations. In 2009 IEEE 3rd International Symposium on Advanced Networks and Telecommunication Systems (ANTS) (pp. 1-3). IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/ANTS.2009.5409856
-
Yonghui, T., & Ming, Y. (2012, March). Ethernet OAM design and realization on DSLAM. In 2012 International Conference on Computer Science and Electronics Engineering (Vol. 2, pp. 521-524). IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCSEE.2012.222
-
Li, Y. X., He, L., & Li, Y. Z. (2008, December). Telecom Ethernet OAM research in the metropolitans area network multi-operation platform. In 2008 International Conference on Apperceiving Computing and Intelligence Analysis (pp. 343-346). IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICACIA.2008.4770038
-
Bjørnstad, S., Veisllari, R., Raffaelli, C., & Wosinska, L. (2018, May). Can OTN be replaced by Ethernet? A network level comparison of OTN and Ethernet with a 5G perspective. In 2018 International Conference on Optical Network Design and Modeling (ONDM) (pp. 220-225). IEEE. https://doi.org/10.23919/ONDM.2018.8396134
-
Juniper Networks. (2025). ITU-T Y.1731 Ethernet service OAM overview. https://www.juniper.net/documentation/us/en/software/junos/network-mgmt/topics/topic-map/oam-service-overview.html
-
Cisco Systems. (2014). Y.1731 performance monitoring – Cisco IOS 15.0S configuration guide. https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/routers/7600/ios/15S/configuration/guide/7600_15_0s_book/y-1731PM.html
-
Metro Ethernet Forum. (2016). Understanding Carrier Ethernet service assurance – Part II [White paper]. https://www.mplify.net/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/MEF-white-paper-Understanding-Carrier-Ethernet-Service-Assurance-Part-II.pdf
-
Accedian. (2024). Ethernet service OAM (802.1ag/Y.1731). https://docs.accedian.io/docs/ethernet-service-oam
-
IP Infusion. (2025). Performance measurement using Y.1731 and Y.1564. https://www.ipinfusion.com/blogs/performance-measurement-using-y-1731-and-y-1564/
-
Ouret, J. A., & Parravicini, I. (2018, November). Quality of service assessment using machine learning techniques for the NETCONF protocol. In 2018 Congreso Argentino de Ciencias de la Informática y Desarrollos de Investigación (CACIDI) (pp. 1-5). IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/CACIDI.2018.8584342
-
Polak, R., Laskowski, D., Matyszkiel, R., Łubkowski, P., Konieczny, Ł., & Burdzik, R. (2019, June). Optimizing the data flow in a network communication between railway nodes. In International Scientific Conference Transport of the 21st Century (pp. 351-362). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-27687-4_35
-
Waqar, M., Kim, A., & Cho, P. K. (2018). A transport scheme for reducing delays and jitter in Ethernet-based 5G fronthaul networks. IEEE Access, 6, 46110-46121. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2864248
-
Liao, L., Leung, V. C. M., & Chen, M. (2018). An efficient and accurate link latency monitoring method for low-latency software-defined networks. IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, 68(2), 377-391. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIM.2018.2849433
-
Mizrahi, T., Navon, G., Fioccola, G., Cociglio, M., Chen, M., & Mirsky, G. (2019). AM-PM: Efficient network telemetry using alternate marking. IEEE Network, 33(4), 155-161. https://doi.org/10.1109/MNET.2019.1800152
-
Kanaev, A. K., Login, E. V., & Grishanov, I. S. (2022). Kompleksnyy algoritm protsessov kontrolya i upravleniya telekommunikatsionnoy set'yu Carrier Ethernet s primeneniyem mekhanizmov OAM [Comprehensive algorithm for control and management processes of Carrier Ethernet telecommunication network using OAM mechanisms]. Izvestiya Peterburgskogo universiteta putey soobshcheniya, 19(2), 266-275.
-
Cominardi, L., Gonzalez-Diaz, S., de la Oliva, A., & Bernardos, C. J. (2020). Adaptive telemetry for software-defined mobile networks. Journal of Network and Systems Management, 28(3), 660-692. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10922-020-09524-1
-
Larrabeiti, D., Contreras, L. M., Otero, G., Hernández, J. A., & Fernandez-Palacios, J. P. (2023). Toward end-to-end latency management of 5G network slicing and fronthaul traffic. Optical Fiber Technology, 76, Article 103220. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yofte.2022.103220
-
Khairi, S., Raouyane, B., & Bellafkih, M. (2020). Novel QoE monitoring and management architecture with eTOM for SDN-based 5G networks: SLA verification scenario. Cluster Computing, 23(1), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10586-018-02903-z
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1. Copyright Retention and Open Access License
Authors retain copyright of their work and grant the journal non-exclusive right of first publication under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).
This license allows unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
2. Rights Granted Under CC BY 4.0
Under this license, readers are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, including commercial use
- No additional restrictions — the licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as license terms are followed
3. Attribution Requirements
All uses must include:
- Proper citation of the original work
- Link to the Creative Commons license
- Indication if changes were made to the original work
- No suggestion that the licensor endorses the user or their use
4. Additional Distribution Rights
Authors may:
- Deposit the published version in institutional repositories
- Share through academic social networks
- Include in books, monographs, or other publications
- Post on personal or institutional websites
Requirement: All additional distributions must maintain the CC BY 4.0 license and proper attribution.
5. Self-Archiving and Pre-Print Sharing
Authors are encouraged to:
- Share pre-prints and post-prints online
- Deposit in subject-specific repositories (e.g., arXiv, bioRxiv)
- Engage in scholarly communication throughout the publication process
6. Open Access Commitment
This journal provides immediate open access to all content, supporting the global exchange of knowledge without financial, legal, or technical barriers.