Published: 2025-08-01
Mosque Parking System: An Implementation Using Camera and IoT
DOI: 10.35870/ijsecs.v5i2.4856
Downloads
Abstract
The rapid technological advancement has transformed various aspects of daily life, including parking management in mosque environments. Mosque parking administration often proves inefficient, particularly during religious holidays, leading to vehicle congestion, disorganized parking arrangements, and worshiper delays. This research develops an Internet of Things-based parking capacity calculation system using ESP32-CAM cameras that automatically detect vehicles. The system displays real-time information through a 20x4 I2C LCD and website interface, showing vehicle count, available slots, status (entry/exit), and timestamp data, with storage capabilities in Firebase. Designed using a Human-Centered Design approach, the system was implemented at Darussalam Ganjuran Mosque parking area and evaluated through black box testing. Results revealed 66.67% detection accuracy, successful real-time parking capacity information display, and effective vehicle history storage. Performance limitations included reduced accuracy in low lighting conditions, difficulty tracking high-speed vehicles, and camera resolution constraints. The system allows users to access current parking conditions while enabling mosque administrators to monitor parking areas efficiently.
Keywords
Internet of Things ; Real-time ; Mosque ; Parking System ; Firebase ; ESP32-CAM ; HCD
Article Information
This article has been peer-reviewed and published in the International Journal Software Engineering and Computer Science (IJSECS). The content is available under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
-
Issue: Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
-
Section: Articles
-
Published: %750 %e, %2025
-
License: CC BY 4.0
-
Copyright: © 2025 Authors
-
DOI: 10.35870/ijsecs.v5i2.4856
AI Research Hub
This article is indexed and available through various AI-powered research tools and citation platforms. Our AI Research Hub ensures that scholarly work is discoverable, accessible, and easily integrated into the global research ecosystem. By leveraging artificial intelligence for indexing, recommendation, and citation analysis, we enhance the visibility and impact of published research.
Lalu Ahmad Naufal Gina Gahara
Department of Informatics, Faculty of Industrial Technology, Universitas Islam Indonesia, Sleman Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta Province, Indonesia
Kurniawan D. Irianto
Department of Informatics, Faculty of Industrial Technology, Universitas Islam Indonesia, Sleman Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta Province, Indonesia
-
Maulana, R., Pradani, E. R. K., & Yuniahastuti, I. T. (2023). Prototype smart parking berbasis KTM di lingkungan Universitas Islam Raden Rahmat. Metrotech (Journal of Mechanical and Electrical Technology), 2(3), 105–111. https://doi.org/10.33379/metrotech.v2i3.3065
-
Winarto, I. Z. L., Kholis, N., & Anifah, L. (2023). Rancang bangun purwarupa aplikasi masjid pintar menggunakan platform Kodular berbasis internet di masjid. Impression: Jurnal Teknologi dan Informasi, 2(2), 61–71. https://doi.org/10.59086/jti.v2i2.288
-
Septriyaningrum, I. A., Nugrahadi, D. T., & Ridwan, I. (2016). Perancangan dan pengembangan prototype sistem parkir. Kumpulan Jurnal Ilmu Komputer (KLIK), 3(2), 146–155.
-
Nugraha, F. (2016). Manajemen masjid: Panduan pemberdayaan fungsi-fungsi masjid. Lekkas.
-
Hayati, A. M. U. (2020). Shalat sebagai sarana pemecah masalah kesehatan mental (psikologis). Spiritualita, 4(2). https://doi.org/10.30762/spr.v4i2.2685
-
Wadud, A. A. (2019). Manajemen fasilitas parkir di Masjid Al-Falah Surabaya. Masjiduna: Jurnal Ilmiah STIDKI Ar-Rahmah, 2, 12–25.
-
Setlight, C. Y. (2022). Evaluasi kinerja kapasitas parkir dan kebutuhan ruang parkir di Masjid Al-Ikhlas Kota Malang. Anggapa Journal: Building Design and Architecture Management Studies, 1, 47–56.
-
Putra, D. I., Aisuwarya, R., Ardopa, S., & Purnama, I. (2018). Sistem cerdas reservasi dan pemantauan parkir pada lokasi kampus berbasis konsep Internet of Things. Jurnal Teknologi dan Sistem Komputer, 6(2), 57–63. https://doi.org/10.14710/jtsiskom.6.2.2018.57-63
-
Purwanto, H., & Prasetio, B. (2022). Microcontroller based parking lot monitoring system prototype. International Journal of Research and Applied Technology (INJURATECH), 2(1), 132–141. https://doi.org/10.34010/injuratech.v2i1.6742
-
Rahman, S., & Bhoumik, P. (2019). IoT based smart parking system. International Journal of Advances in Computer and Electronics Engineering, 4(1), 11–16.
-
Alfikri, H., & Irianto, K. D. (2024). Implementasi Internet of Things pada sistem parkir masjid. EDUSAINTEK: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sains dan Teknologi, 11(4), 1907–1920. https://doi.org/10.47668/edusaintek.v11i4.1323
-
Efan, S. (2021). Sistem monitoring penempatan lokasi parkir kendaraan berbasis IoT. Jurnal Syntax Admiration, 2(5), 930–950. https://doi.org/10.46799/jsa.v2i5.238
-
Maulana, M. (2021). Sistem monitoring slot parkir mobil dengan metode subtraction background berbasis Raspberry Pi [Skripsi tidak dipublikasikan]. Politeknik Harapan Bersama Tegal.
-
Uminingsih, M., Ichsanudin, M. N., Yusuf, M., & Suraya, S. (2022). Pengujian fungsional perangkat lunak sistem informasi perpustakaan dengan metode black box testing bagi pemula. STORAGE: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik dan Ilmu Komputer, 1(2), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.55123/storage.v1i2.270
-
Praniffa, A. C., Syahri, A., Sandes, F., Fariha, U., & Giansyah, Q. A. (2023). Pengujian sistem informasi parkir berbasis web pada UIN SUSKA Riau menggunakan white box dan black box testing. Jurnal Testing dan Implementasi Sistem Informasi, 1(1), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.55583/jtisi.v1i1.321
-
Sonya, M. A., & Irianto, K. D. (2024). Sistem pencahayaan otomatis pada smart home untuk lansia berbasis IoT. Edusaintek: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sains dan Teknologi, 12(1), 189–207. https://doi.org/10.47668/edusaintek.v12i1.1366
-
Pratama, R. F., Wicaksono, R. S. R., & Pramudhita, A. N. (2023). Perancangan dan implementasi protokol MQTT pada sistem parkir cerdas berbasis IoT. Jurnal Informatika dan Teknik Elektro Terapan, 11(3), 475–483. https://doi.org/10.23960/jitet.v11i3.3191
-
Alfina, R., & Yusran, A. M. (2023). Rancang bangun sistem keamanan parkir kendaraan roda dua dengan teknologi face recognition [Tesis magister, Politeknik Negeri Ujung Pandang]. Repositori Institusi. https://repository.poliupg.ac.id/id/8294
-
Riyanto, J., & Wasid, A. (2023). Perancangan alat bantu parkir mobil berbasis ESP32-CAM dan sensor jarak VL53L0X menggunakan VLC. Jurnal Informatika dan Komputasi: Media Bahasan, Analisa, dan Aplikasi, 17(1), 1–5. https://doi.org/10.56956/jiki.v17i1.173
-
Ardana, M. D., Hartama, D., Wanto, A., Solikhun, S., & Lestari, S. P. (2023). Implementasi sistem keamanan parkir kendaraan menggunakan sensor jarak HC-SR04 dan kamera cerdas protokol MQTT dengan Telegram. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Teknologi Komputer dan Sains, 1(1), 383–389.
-
Auliya, K., Yusfi, M., & Rasyid, R. (2023). Sistem pemantauan slot parkir menggunakan sensor ultrasonik JSN-SR04T dan pengenalan plat nomor kendaraan dengan ESP32-CAM. Jurnal Fisika Unand, 12(4), 534–540. https://doi.org/10.25077/jfu.12.4.534-540.2023
-
Sari, D. H., Priyopradono, B., & Akhir, A. F. P. (2024). Analisis dan perancangan sistem smart parking berbasis RFID dengan penggunaan kartu tanda mahasiswa (KTM) untuk mengurangi risiko pencurian kendaraan. Jurnal Teknologi dan Sistem Informasi Bisnis, 6(4), 791–798. https://doi.org/10.47233/jteksis.v6i4.1561
-
Fadillah, M. I., Fauzan, M., & Fadli, M. (2024). Rancang bangun sistem monitoring parkir berbasis Internet of Things menggunakan metode human centered design (HCD). Jurnal Informatika dan Teknik Elektro Terapan, 3(2), 1907–1920. https://doi.org/10.35972/jitet.v3i2.15565
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1. Copyright Retention and Open Access License
Authors retain copyright of their work and grant the journal non-exclusive right of first publication under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).
This license allows unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
2. Rights Granted Under CC BY 4.0
Under this license, readers are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, including commercial use
- No additional restrictions — the licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as license terms are followed
3. Attribution Requirements
All uses must include:
- Proper citation of the original work
- Link to the Creative Commons license
- Indication if changes were made to the original work
- No suggestion that the licensor endorses the user or their use
4. Additional Distribution Rights
Authors may:
- Deposit the published version in institutional repositories
- Share through academic social networks
- Include in books, monographs, or other publications
- Post on personal or institutional websites
Requirement: All additional distributions must maintain the CC BY 4.0 license and proper attribution.
5. Self-Archiving and Pre-Print Sharing
Authors are encouraged to:
- Share pre-prints and post-prints online
- Deposit in subject-specific repositories (e.g., arXiv, bioRxiv)
- Engage in scholarly communication throughout the publication process
6. Open Access Commitment
This journal provides immediate open access to all content, supporting the global exchange of knowledge without financial, legal, or technical barriers.